The medical oncology department provides cancer treatments by a group of medical oncologists and prepares a treatment plan follow-up with chemotherapy, targeted drug therapy, hormone therapy, etc.
Medical oncology effectively works on cancer treatment. Radiation oncology and surgical oncology are also included with it. If you are diagnosed with cancer and require any medical oncological treatment, consult a medical oncologist in Siliguri today. The latest medical science and expertise will show you the right way.
Medical Oncological Treatment
Treatment Time
Whether you are diagnosed with cancer you need to visit a medical oncologist. On the other hand, if you have cancer symptoms your physician will refer you to a medical oncologist. The surgical oncologist will take a sample tissue from you and examine it. After examination, the doctor will understand the stage of cancer you have and how much area it has already spread.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy depends on the drugs to kill cancer cells. With the help of drugs, cancer cells are completely impaired or sometimes slacken their growth rate. Recurrent cancers and metastatic cancer are followed by chemotherapy. During this treatment, your oncologist provides you with the drug orally, intravenously, or injects it into the fluid directly. There are three types of chemotherapy exits:
- Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy
- Adjuvant Chemotherapy
- Palliative chemotherapy
Targeted Drug Therapy
Targeted drug therapy is considered advanced cancer care where drugs are specifically used in the cancer cells where protein and genes are found or the surrounding cells to impair the growth. Targeted drugs help to cease the development of cancer in the other organs of the body. Two types of targeted drug therapy are shown:
- Small molecule drug therapy
- Monoclonal antibodies
Hormone Therapy
Hormone therapy is applied for hormone-based or hormone-sensitive cancers that base hormones for their development. Breast cancer and ovarian cancer are the best instances of hormone cancer. The treatment is used to stop hormone production to diminish or impair the development of cancer cells.
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is a new method where cancer cells are killed by your body’s immune system. This medical oncological process is used on cancer cells to stop their growth. Your medical oncologist applies immune cells in your body or laboratory to boost up the immune system which fights against cancer cells. Immunotherapy is divided into three types that include:
- Drug therapy
- Cancer vaccines
- Dendric cell therapy
Cancer is a complicated disease and now is considered the second leading cause of death. To decrease the complexity your best medical oncologist in Siliguri uses a combinational treatment with medication, radiation, and surgery.
Depending on your present health condition your oncologist develops whether one or any of the combinational medical oncological treatment processes is applicable for you. The doctors also advise you to change your lifestyle after diagnosing cancer.